Miller's Greenhouse (23 images)
Construction of a solar passive high tunnel, zone 4-5
Click a picture to see a larger view.
There are notes about the construction of the greenhouse on each page.
Results
I've been asked to list results of the various plants I've been experimenting with. Sorry, I haven't listed all the varieties here, but you can inquire.
- Planted in fall of 2009, a single layer of floating row cover (4 degrees) was added. The inside-outside temperature differential is 20 degrees:
Russian red kale, chard, tatsoi, pac-choi, lettuce, kohlrabi, parsley, cilantro, snow peas, savoy cabbage, red cabbage, brocoli, brussels sprouts
arrowhead cabbage, mache (corn salad), claytonia (miner's lettuce), beets, carrots, violets, nasturtium, cantibury bells.
- In December, -15 when we were out of town knocked back the lettuce and chard, which were not quite that hardy.
- We added a 2nd layer of floating row cover (8 degrees) in January, and in Feb., added water bottles down the centers of the
beds ~ every 4' feet or so, under the floating row cover.
- After those additions, the soil never got below 42, and the water in the bottles never froze at all, even when it was below 0 inside the greenhouse.
- The kohlrabi never really amounted to much. It'd been planted in the SW corner, the coldest spot, and the leaves routinely got nipped. The roots didn't develop
- The beets produced great greens, but the beet roots barely developed and were woody
- The carrots grew slowly all winter and were reasonably tender in the spring, tho not large
- The snow peas .... eh
- As might be expected the claytonia & mache were magnificant, but all the rest of the greens except the
lettuce and chard, which never quite recovered from their December shock, were pretty magnificant too
- By Feb, when the days began to lengthen, everything was growing like mad and we were begging our neighbors to come
and get greens.
- Pac choi, tatsoi, kales, began to bolt and flower with the coming of spring. And I began to ruthlessly pull them out to make room for
replanting.
- The tatsoi'd formed these beautiful large rosettes that were too pretty to eat, and then
suddenly bolted for the sky. Next winter we'll eat them
- Planted in Feb/March of 2010: carrots, fresh kale, cabbage, chard, parsley, pulled out the mache.
- The carrots I planted in late Feb developed quickly (tho not large) and we harvested them in April - wonderfully
tender and sweet
- Everything that I planted at this time grew rapidly
- Planted in April/May of 2010: as the last of the 2009 greens were removed (except the chard) I replanted w/ new greens.
- Planted lettuces, but it got too hot inside for them to do well
- Planted 1 tomato by way of experiment. Although the windows were open, only a couple of fruit developed. Lots of growth tho.
I should have known that although the ambient light from the opaque twin-wall is better for
growth than direct light, the amount of direct light is important for fruit to set.
- Planted peppers - ditto results as for tomatoes. They do better outside, or would need supplemental light which
is not on the agenda.
- Planted in August 2010: lettuces, chard, mache (in that coldest SE corner), claytonia, kales, more
cabbage.
- The cabbages I planted in the spring are ready to harvest.
- This year's experiment is shallots. I planted some that were pretty small from my summer crop in
our main vege garden. I'm curious to see what'll happen.
The even more amazing thing about this is not the greenhouse, but the community where I live. I'm a very irratic member of a local
garden group who take turns visiting each others' gardens during the spring-summer-fall. They came to see our gardens and greenhouse last night.
They included:
- A couple whose son & daughter-in-law ware professional permaculture trainers, who picked and preserved
47 pounds of mulberries last year (they're young!),
- a woman who knows about how to determine whether one's compost tea has the correct balance of fungi,
bacteria & nutrients,
- a woman growing extremely late, tall, mums, -- who'll give me cuttings
- a woman & husband whose extensive most-seasons gardens comprise about 20 'mini-greenhouses',
- women collecting and raising various native & prairie wildflowers,
- a family whose 20-something daugther is a trainer for John Jeavons (who, if you haven't heard of him)
is the 'garden-guru' who wrote "How to raise more food than you thought possible in less space
than you can imagine" - the bible of organic & bio-intensive gardeners.
- And then a bunch of people who are only mild or minimal gardeners but who love to go once
a week and just look at someone's garden.
This tiny community of 10,000, located in the rolling hills of SE Iowa, Fairfield, IA, includes (and this list
is woefully short).
- A small university whose educational programs include a program in sustainable agriculture
- An eco village where families build off-the-grid homes, and who trains & interns would-be gardeners & farmers in sustainable, organic gardening &
farming
- Huge university-owned greenhouses growing organic produce for the university and the community
- An excellent whole-foods market providing mostly organic produce and grocery items at very reasonable prices
- Apparently more restaurants per capita than San Francisco, or so they say
- A thriving First Friday Art Walk with themed events each month, heavily attended by folks from all over south-east Iowa, and
featuring artists, musicians & entertainers from well beyond the Fairfield community
- The Iowa Source, a regional monthly news-magazine providing fascinating articles about the arts, people, literature, and goings on for much of Iowa
- The Weekly Reader, a weekly newspaper doing the same
- Fairfield won a designation as one of Iowa's Great Places in 2009
- A new arts & convention center including the Steven Sondheim Theater